In today’s competitive job market, it may be tempting to embellish or fabricate information on a job application or resume to stand out from other candidates. According to a survey conducted by ResumeBuilder, 72 percent of applicants have lied on a resume. While the motivation behind these lies may vary, the repercussions can be far-reaching and long-lasting.
Honesty and integrity are crucial in the hiring process. Employers rely on the information provided by applicants to make informed decisions. Falsifying information on a job application undermines trust between the employer and employee and can lead to legal ramifications. This article will explore the consequences of lying on a job application and why it is always better to be truthful when seeking employment. The employment attorneys at Joseph & Norinsberg are here to help and answer all of your employment law and job application questions.
Consequences of Lying on a Job Application
Providing false information on a job application can result in several negative consequences.
Termination of Employment
If an employer discovers an employee lied on their job application, it can be grounds for immediate termination. Most companies have policies that consider falsifying information on an application as a serious offense, leading to dismissal.
Damage to Professional Reputation
Being caught lying on a job application can severely damage an individual’s professional reputation. Future employers may be hesitant to hire someone with a history of dishonesty, as it raises concerns about their trustworthiness and integrity.
Legal Consequences
Resumes are not official legal documents. Thus, lying on a resume is not illegal in itself. Meanwhile, job applications may be considered official documents, and making misrepresentations in them can open the job seeker to legal consequences.
In addition, if the job seeker furthers the lie by taking additional steps, there can be legal consequences, such as civil liability or criminal charges. For instance, if a job applicant falsifies a professional license or certification, they may face fraud charges or be held liable for any damages resulting from their misrepresentation.
Long-Term Impact on Credibility
Lying on a job application can have long-term effects on an individual’s credibility in their professional sphere. If the dishonesty is discovered, it may be difficult to regain trust and establish oneself as a reliable and trustworthy employee.
Impact on Employment Rights
Lying on your application or resume may undermine any right to pursue legal action against your employer for violating your employment rights. For example, if your employer discriminates against you by failing to give you a promotion, your ability to pursue damages from your employer may be limited. The employer will say that if it had known of your fabrications, it would not have hired you in the first place.
Legal Implications of Falsifying Information on Job Applications
Falsifying information on a job application can have profound legal implications. In some cases, it may constitute a fraudulent misrepresentation—a civil tort claim entitling the victim to damages. A fraudulent misrepresentation occurs when an individual knowingly makes a false statement to deceive or mislead another party.
To prove fraudulent misrepresentation, a party must establish the following elements:
- The job applicant made a false statement of material fact.
- The job applicant knew the statement was false.
- The job applicant intended to deceive or induce reliance on the false statement.
- The employer justifiably relied on the false statement.
- The false statement resulted in damages or injury to the employer.
If an employer can prove an employee fraudulently misrepresented a material fact, they may be able to seek damages for any losses incurred.
Additionally, lying on a job application may violate state and federal laws, such as fraud statutes and employment regulations. For instance, the New York Penal Code prohibits submitting false instruments to public offices. To avoid potential legal consequences, job seekers must understand the legal risks and liabilities associated with dishonesty in employment applications.
Risks of Dishonesty in Employment Applications
Beyond the legal implications, lying on a job application can pose several risks to the employee and the employer. Some of these risks include:
- Damage to employer trust and credibility: When an employer discovers an employee lied on their job application, it can significantly damage the trust and credibility between the two parties. This lack of trust can lead to a breakdown in the working relationship and may result in passing the employee over for future opportunities or advancements within the company.
- Inconsistencies discovered during background checks: Many employers conduct thorough background checks and reference verifications to ensure the accuracy of the information provided by applicants. If inconsistencies or false information surface during this process, it can raise red flags and lead to the withdrawal of a job offer or termination.
- Dishonesty in the workplace can negatively impact team dynamics and morale: If an employee lies on their job application, it may lead to distrust and resentment among co-workers, who may question their integrity and wonder if they have been truthful in other aspects of their work.
How To Avoid Lying on a Job Application
The impact of false statements on job applications is potentially life-changing. To avoid the consequences and risks of lying on a job application, job seekers should focus on presenting themselves honestly and effectively. Some strategies include:
- Highlight relevant skills and experiences accurately: Instead of embellishing or fabricating information, focus on showcasing your genuine skills, experiences, and achievements relevant to the position you are applying for. Use specific examples to demonstrate your qualifications and value to the employer.
- Address employment gaps or discrepancies transparently: If there are gaps in your employment history or discrepancies regarding your background, be proactive in addressing them honestly. Explain any gaps and be prepared to discuss any inconsistencies openly and truthfully with the employer.
- Seek alternative strategies to address weaknesses: If you feel you lack specific qualifications or experience, consider alternative methods to address these weaknesses. Consider pursuing additional training or education, volunteering, or taking on projects that help you develop the necessary skills and expertise.
Employers and recruiters can also ensure the accuracy of applicant information by conducting thorough background checks and verifying the information provided on job applications. This process may include contacting references, verifying educational credentials, and conducting criminal background checks when appropriate.
Why You Shouldn't Lie on a Job Application
Lying on a job application is never a good option, as it can lead to severe consequences that can impact an individual’s professional and personal life. Honesty and integrity are essential in the job application process, as they form the foundation of a trustworthy and productive working relationship between the employer and employee.
Job seekers should prioritize authenticity and transparency when applying for positions by highlighting their genuine skills, experiences, and qualifications. By being truthful and proactively addressing weaknesses or discrepancies, individuals can demonstrate their integrity and build trust with potential employers.
If you have been wrongfully terminated or experienced discrimination in the workplace, seek the guidance of an experienced employment law attorney. The skilled legal team at Joseph & Norinsberg can help you understand your rights and options and work diligently to protect your interests. Contact Joseph & Norinsberg online or by calling 212-227-5700 for a free initial consultation and take the first step towards resolving your employment issues. Join our satisfied clients and get answers to your employment law questions today.
